Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease And The Lower Esophageal Sphincter

Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease and also the part played with the Lower Esophageal Sphincter

The condition referred to as Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is where the acids in the stomach return back up into the esophagus. The acid in the event it refluxes back into the esophagus can get to and in some cases actually damage the esophagus lining. The failure with the Lower Esophageal sphincter (LES as it is more commonly known) is the actual reason why the acidic items in the stomach make their in the past in the esophagus.

The esophagus is the actual tube that joins the throat towards the abdomen. The LES is really a muscle in which the esophagus tube actually joins with all the stomach. This muscle opens and closes and when functioning correctly should avoid the gastroesophageal reflux disease from occurring.

As discussed higher than the LES should tighten once food may be eaten and stop it from refluxing back into the esophagus. However, there are numerous of reason why this Lower Esophageal Sphincter rule isn't followed correctly. One of the ways is that when the LES tightens it is really still too weak to seal the contents in the stomach. Another cause is a result of abnormal movements or known as transient LES and also this does not follow any pattern and may happen at any time. This problem occur for a few minutes, therefore, allowing the stomach acid to escape.

Another failure with the LES which results in gastroesophageal reflux disease is the place it does not actually tighten which allows the acid to freely turn back into the esophagus. The failure now and again of the LES is not the only reason for Gastroesophageal reflux disease. It can be caused by foods that are high in oil, also drinking caffeine as well as alcoholic beverages and also acidic foods.